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坦率 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
坦率tǎnshuàifrank (discussion)HSK 7, n, rank #9394, Hard
坦率tǎnshuàibluntHSK 7, n, rank #9394, Hard
坦率tǎnshuàiopenHSK 7, n, rank #9394, Hard
tǎnshuài(tan3shuai4) T3
  1. 1frank (discussion)
  2. 2blunt
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March 24, 2026
坦率tǎnshuài(tan3shuai4)

坦率 (tǎnshuài) refers to a quality of being frank and open in communication. It is often used to describe conversations where honesty and straightforwardness are prioritized, sometimes even to the point of being blunt. This term can be applied in both personal and professional contexts, highlighting the importance of transparency in discussions.

Frequency#9394DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture,坦率 is appreciated in certain contexts, particularly in business or among close friends, as it fosters trust. However, there is also a cultural nuance around maintaining harmony, so being too blunt may not always be well-received.

Memory Tip

Think of 坦率 as a 'tanned sun' (tan) shining brightly, illuminating the truth in discussions. The character 坦 (tǎn) resembles a flat surface, suggesting openness, while 率 (shuài) can remind you of a leader guiding conversations with honesty.

Meanings of 坦率

tǎnshuài(tan3shuai4)
1frank (discussion)
2blunt
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 坦率

坦率Simplified
Strokes
Radical
名形词xíngróngcíadj-noun (adj.-n.)Part of Speech
#9394Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 坦率

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Podcast: 坦率

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AI Study Notes for 坦率

Quick Contrast

诚实 (chéngshí) vs 坦率 (tǎnshuài): use 诚实 for general honesty, while 坦率 emphasizes openness and straightforwardness in communication.

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 坦率 as a 'tanned sun' (tan) shining brightly, illuminating the truth in discussions. The character 坦 (tǎn) resembles a flat surface, suggesting openness, while 率 (shuài) can remind you of a leader guiding conversations with honesty.

Usage Notes

Be mindful that while being 坦率 is generally positive, it can sometimes be perceived as rude if taken too far. It’s commonly used in both formal and informal settings, but ensure to match the tone of your conversation. A common collocation is 坦率地说 (tǎnshuài de shuō), meaning 'to speak frankly.'

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 5 word, 坦率 connects well with other vocabulary around communication and interpersonal relationships. Focus on using it in sentences that reflect honesty and directness, and try to pair it with other terms like 交流 (jiāoliú, communication) or 意见 (yìjiàn, opinion) to enhance understanding.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture,坦率 is appreciated in certain contexts, particularly in business or among close friends, as it fosters trust. However, there is also a cultural nuance around maintaining harmony, so being too blunt may not always be well-received.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 坦率 with 诚实 (chéngshí, honest) but they are not interchangeable. For example, saying '他很诚实' (He is very frank) instead of '他很坦率' is incorrect in context, as 诚实 refers more to honesty without the directness implied by 坦率.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 坦率

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Component Characters

tǎnflat
8 strokes
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rate
HSK 611 strokes
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Write 坦率

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Grammar Patterns of 坦率

坦率 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

____地说,你认为这个学校怎么样?

What do you think of the school, in your honest opinion?

Example Sentences for 坦率 (9)

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1
坦率地说,你认为这个学校怎么样?

tǎn shuài dì shuō, , nǐ rèn wéi zhè gè xué xiào zěn mó?

What do you think of the school, in your honest opinion?
2
他的长相非常孩子气,显得性情很好且诚实坦率.

tā de cháng xiāng fēi cháng hái zǐ qì, , xiǎn dé xìng qíng hěn hǎo qiě chéng shí tǎn.

His classic boyish looks seemed to proclaim his good humour and openness.
3
他们中的一些人坦率地表达了自己的政治观点。

tā mén zhōng de yī xiē rén tǎn shuài dì biǎo dá le zì jǐ de zhèng zhì guān diǎn。

Some of them make no bones about their political views.
4
这本书信集感情真挚,语言坦率,还透着一种顽皮的滑稽。

zhè běn shū xìn jí gǎn qíng zhēn zhì, , yǔ yán tǎn, shuài , huán tòu zháo yī zhǒng wán pí de。

This collection of letters is affectionate, candid and wickedly funny.
5
我和本应该把这件事坦率地说清楚。

wǒ hé běn yīng gāi bǎ zhè jiàn shì tǎn shuài dì shuō qīng chǔ。

Me and Ben should sort this out man to man.
6
她坦率地说那是我个人的错.

tā tǎn shuài dì shuō nà shì wǒ gè rén de cuò.

She told me bluntly it was my own fault.
7
他十分坦率地给我讲了他的故事.

tā shí fēn tǎn shuài dì gěi wǒ jiǎng le tā de gù shì.

He was very honest to tell me his story.
8
借由这次坦率的谈话使我们受益匪浅.

jiè yóu zhè cì tǎn shuài de tán huà shǐ wǒ mén shòu yì fěi qiǎn.

We benefit greatly by this frank talk.
9
他极其坦率地谈了许多问题.

tā jí qí tǎn shuài dì tán le xǔ duō wèn tí.

He covered a wide range of topics with unusual candour.

Cultural Notes for 坦率

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture,坦率 is appreciated in certain contexts, particularly in business or among close friends, as it fosters trust. However, there is also a cultural nuance around maintaining harmony, so being too blunt may not always be well-received.

Frequently Asked Questions about 坦率

While 坦率 is generally seen as a virtue, it can be perceived negatively if it comes off as insensitivity or rudeness.